The Central Economic Work Conference concluded on the 14th pointed out: "We must comprehensively reform the resource tax system, study the promotion of environmental protection tax reform," and "accelerate the construction of key energy production bases and transmission corridors," and "enhance the mechanism for the formation of crude oil refined oil prices. Rationalize the price of coal and electricity."
Looking back at the contents of the Central Economic Work Conference last year, we can see that the contents of the meeting last year related to the energy part of the statement: "We must actively promote fiscal, taxation, finance, investment system and resource and environmental reforms," ​​and "further advance resource tax reforms." The policy statement on crude oil, refined oil and coal power issues. From this point of view, the attitude of the Central Economic Work Conference this year in the energy sector is more clear.
This year, the supply and demand of China's energy market is frequently out of balance. Starting from the beginning of the year, the “electricity shortage†and “coal shortage†will continue to be the “diesel shortage†in the second half of the year. The insufficient degree of marketization of China's energy price formation system is the main reason for the shortage of energy supply.
Experts from China Petroleum University Development Center of China's oil and gas industry said that the current policy of forming refined oil prices in China is a transitional policy between planned economy and market economy. It is an improvement in marketization reform, but there are still many problems that need to be met. Further improvement requires gradual reforms.
“The ultimate goal of refined oil price reform is to fully marketize, but the process of reform needs to be combined with the national opening process, the reform of the refined oil circulation system, and the country’s macroeconomic regulation and control goals.†The above experts believe that the immediate direction of reform should be to increase prices. Adjust frequency, reduce time-delay effect, strengthen supervision and public supervision.
In order to rationalize the coal-electricity relationship, experts also hope that the country will have a new job next year. Lin Boqiang, director of the Energy Economics Research Center at Xiamen University, said that in recent years, many of China's power shortages have been caused by the difficulty in resolving coal and electricity contradictions. Since the beginning of this year, the state has raised the on-grid tariff three times in a row and raised the price of electricity twice to push forward the price linkage between coal and electricity to reduce the production burden of thermal power companies. However, these measures only delayed the contradiction between coal and electricity and did not substantially resolve the dispute. In the future, the reform between coal and electricity needs to continue to advance. In particular, the downstream electricity market reform still needs further marketization.
In response to the content of the “accelerating the construction of key energy production bases and transmission channels†proposed by the meeting, experts also stated that the rationalization of energy circulation links can further guarantee the stability of the energy market.
Taking the coal market as an example, Deng Yusong, director of the Comprehensive Research Office of the Institute of Market Economy at the State Council Development Research Center, said that China's coal circulation is not smooth enough, and coal railway transportation capacity is insufficient, so long-distance coal transportation also needs road capacity. This obviously increases the unnecessary circulation costs, and it is easy to cause traffic jams on the highway, pushing up the domestic coal price level. In the future, the reform and optimization of the coal circulation basin and increase of coal transportation capacity can reduce the bubble of domestic coal prices.
In the aspect of refined oil circulation and transportation, analyst Cheng Ruifeng said that China's refined oil pipeline can no longer meet the current rapid growth of demand, but also need to continue to improve. Especially in the southwest, South China and other oil products pipelines are prone to tension. Large-scale storage of crude oil, refined oil storage and construction, and construction of large-scale refinery bases are also expected to progress steadily.
However, it is worth noting that the reform of natural gas prices has not been explicitly addressed in this meeting. At present, the price of natural gas for industrial use in China is only 42% of the price of crude oil. In mature market economies, the price of natural gas and crude oil is usually between 0.65 and 0.8. The price of domestic natural gas is obviously low, and there is an upside down in the prices of natural gas imported by enterprises and domestic prices. The future of natural gas price reform is also a long-term trend.
Looking back at the contents of the Central Economic Work Conference last year, we can see that the contents of the meeting last year related to the energy part of the statement: "We must actively promote fiscal, taxation, finance, investment system and resource and environmental reforms," ​​and "further advance resource tax reforms." The policy statement on crude oil, refined oil and coal power issues. From this point of view, the attitude of the Central Economic Work Conference this year in the energy sector is more clear.
This year, the supply and demand of China's energy market is frequently out of balance. Starting from the beginning of the year, the “electricity shortage†and “coal shortage†will continue to be the “diesel shortage†in the second half of the year. The insufficient degree of marketization of China's energy price formation system is the main reason for the shortage of energy supply.
Experts from China Petroleum University Development Center of China's oil and gas industry said that the current policy of forming refined oil prices in China is a transitional policy between planned economy and market economy. It is an improvement in marketization reform, but there are still many problems that need to be met. Further improvement requires gradual reforms.
“The ultimate goal of refined oil price reform is to fully marketize, but the process of reform needs to be combined with the national opening process, the reform of the refined oil circulation system, and the country’s macroeconomic regulation and control goals.†The above experts believe that the immediate direction of reform should be to increase prices. Adjust frequency, reduce time-delay effect, strengthen supervision and public supervision.
In order to rationalize the coal-electricity relationship, experts also hope that the country will have a new job next year. Lin Boqiang, director of the Energy Economics Research Center at Xiamen University, said that in recent years, many of China's power shortages have been caused by the difficulty in resolving coal and electricity contradictions. Since the beginning of this year, the state has raised the on-grid tariff three times in a row and raised the price of electricity twice to push forward the price linkage between coal and electricity to reduce the production burden of thermal power companies. However, these measures only delayed the contradiction between coal and electricity and did not substantially resolve the dispute. In the future, the reform between coal and electricity needs to continue to advance. In particular, the downstream electricity market reform still needs further marketization.
In response to the content of the “accelerating the construction of key energy production bases and transmission channels†proposed by the meeting, experts also stated that the rationalization of energy circulation links can further guarantee the stability of the energy market.
Taking the coal market as an example, Deng Yusong, director of the Comprehensive Research Office of the Institute of Market Economy at the State Council Development Research Center, said that China's coal circulation is not smooth enough, and coal railway transportation capacity is insufficient, so long-distance coal transportation also needs road capacity. This obviously increases the unnecessary circulation costs, and it is easy to cause traffic jams on the highway, pushing up the domestic coal price level. In the future, the reform and optimization of the coal circulation basin and increase of coal transportation capacity can reduce the bubble of domestic coal prices.
In the aspect of refined oil circulation and transportation, analyst Cheng Ruifeng said that China's refined oil pipeline can no longer meet the current rapid growth of demand, but also need to continue to improve. Especially in the southwest, South China and other oil products pipelines are prone to tension. Large-scale storage of crude oil, refined oil storage and construction, and construction of large-scale refinery bases are also expected to progress steadily.
However, it is worth noting that the reform of natural gas prices has not been explicitly addressed in this meeting. At present, the price of natural gas for industrial use in China is only 42% of the price of crude oil. In mature market economies, the price of natural gas and crude oil is usually between 0.65 and 0.8. The price of domestic natural gas is obviously low, and there is an upside down in the prices of natural gas imported by enterprises and domestic prices. The future of natural gas price reform is also a long-term trend.
Universal Wheels ,Universal Rims,Universal Rims Bolt Patterns,5 Lug Universal Rims
VOLO silent wheel , https://www.volowheels.com